A) o regime pretendia impedir a compreensão da realidade po...

A) o regime pretendia impedir a compreensão da realidade por meio de modificações na língua. B) o livro de Orwell utiliza palavras com sentidos incompreens?...

Esamc - Inglês - 2019 - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre

Considere o texto a seguir para a questão.

Why Orwell’s 1984 could be about now
By Jean Seaton - 7 May 2018

    The book, with its disorientating first sentence, “It was a bright cold day in April, and the clocks were striking thirteen”, defines the peculiar characteristics of modern tyranny. In 1984 television screens watch you, and everyone spies on everyone else. Today it is social media that collects every gesture, purchase, comment we make online, and feeds an omniscient presence in our lives that can predict our every preference. Modelled on consumer choices, where the user is the commodity that is being marketed, the harvesting of those preferences for political campaigns is now distorting democracy.

    But the greatest horror in Orwell’s dystopia is the systematic stripping of meaning out of language. The regime aims to eradicate words and the ideas and feelings they embody. Its real enemy is reality. Tyrannies attempt to make understanding the real world impossible: seeking to replace it with phantoms and lies.

(Adaptado de: http://www.bbc.com/culture/story/ 20180507-why-orwells-1984-could-be-about-now - Acessado em: 11/03/2019.
De acordo com o texto, os mecanismos por trás das mídias sociais

A) definem as características peculiares da tirania moderna.

B) falsificam imagens, gestos e comentários de seus usuários.

C) transformam usuários e informações sobre eles em mercadoria.

D) modificam as preferências políticas de seus usuários.

E) aumentam a possibilidade de debate democrático.

A B C D E

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